SR Innovations India

N-Acetyl-Thiazolidine-4-Carboxylic Acid (NATCA), also known as AATC, is a plant biostimulant that enhances plant growth and improves stress tolerance. It works by influencing plant metabolism and increasing the synthesis of essential amino acids and hormones. This leads to improved nutrient uptake, enhanced yield, and better crop quality, particularly under challenging environmental conditions. Key aspects of NATCA-based biostimulants:
Mechanism of Action:NATCA acts as a precursor to cysteine, an amino acid crucial for protein and enzyme synthesis in plants. It also promotes the production of other essential hormones, contributing to overall plant health and development. 
Benefits:Improved Stress Tolerance: NATCA helps plants better withstand abiotic stresses like drought, salinity, and extreme temperatures. Enhanced Nutrient Uptake: It facilitates the absorption of micro-nutrients, improving nutrient use efficiency. 
Increased Yield and Quality: By optimizing plant metabolism and stress response, NATCA can lead to higher yields and better crop quality. 
Hormonal Balance: It helps correct hormonal imbalances, especially during critical growth stages like flowering and fruit setting. 
Applications:NATCA-based biostimulants are used in various crops, including fruits, vegetables, and field crops. They can be applied through foliar sprays or added to irrigation water

ndole-3-carbinol (I3C) may offer benefits by helping prevent certain estrogen-related cancers, particularly those affecting the breast and cervix, by modulating estrogen metabolism and promoting apoptosis. It also shows potential for preventing liver injury by reducing inflammation and oxidative stress, and may inhibit certain bacterial growth. However, these benefits are primarily supported by preliminary research and observational data, and high-quality scientific evidence is limited for many purported uses. 

Potential Benefits

• Cancer Prevention:
  • Estrogen-Related Cancers: I3C can negatively regulate estrogen, which may offer protection against breast and cervical cancers by altering estrogen metabolism and inhibiting estrogen receptor signaling. 
  • Tumor Growth: I3C can promote apoptosis (programmed cell death) and inhibit cell proliferation in cancer cells. 
• Liver Health:
  • Hepatoprotective Effects: I3C may protect the liver from damage caused by conditions like alcohol-induced injury or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by reducing oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis in liver cells. 
• Anti-inflammatory Effects:
  • Systemic Inflammation: I3C exhibits anti-inflammatory effects by suppressing inflammatory pathways and mediators, which could help with conditions like inflammatory bowel disease. 
• Antimicrobial Properties:
  • Bacterial Inhibition: I3C shows some antibacterial activity, particularly against Gram-positive bacteria, potentially by interfering with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). 

odium diethyldithiocarbamate (NaDEDT) is primarily used as a chelating agent for heavy metals, which is valuable in wastewater treatment and analytical chemistry. It also functions as a reagent in the production of rubber chemicals and herbicides. In a medical context, it has been studied for its ability to chelate metals to aid in treating certain types of poisoning and as a biochemical modulator in cancer research, although its use as a chelating agent for poisoning requires specific caution. 
Industrial and Analytical uses

• Heavy metal chelation: Used to remove heavy metals from industrial wastewater and in analytical chemistry to detect and quantify metals.
• Rubber industry: Functions as a polymerization terminator, polymerization inhibitor, and can be a precursor for vulcanization accelerators.
• Mineral processing: Acts as a reagent in mineral processing.
• Synthesis: Serves as a precursor in the synthesis of other organometallic compounds and polymers. 

Potassium nitrophenolate-coated urea (PCN) is a form of controlled-release fertilizer (CRF), where urea is coated with a material (potentially a polymer and/or potassium nitrophenolate) to regulate its nitrogen release into the soil. This coating improves nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) by preventing rapid loss through processes like volatilization and leaching. By providing a more sustained supply of nutrients, especially beneficial for high-moisture or nutrient-demanding crops, PCN contributes to increased crop yield and quality

Benefits of potassium nitrophenolate-coated urea

• Enhanced Crop Yield and Quality: Studies show that polymer-coated urea can significantly increase crop yield. 
• Reduced Environmental Impact: By minimizing nutrient loss, it decreases potential pollution from runoff. 
• Cost-Effectiveness: Slower release can eliminate the need for additional in-season fertilizer applications, leading to potential cost savings for farmers. 
• Improved Soil Health: By reducing nutrient losses, the fertilizer contributes to better soil nutrient bank and healthier conditions. 
• Balanced Nutrition: The combination of nitrogen from urea with potassium from nitrophenolate provides a more complete nutrient profile for plants.